2座45m高冷却塔爆破拆除失败原因分析及排险处理Cause Analysis and Disposal of Explosive Demolition Failure of Two 45 m High Cooling Tower
明悦,代青松,赵明生,魏兴
摘要(Abstract):
某发电厂2座45 m高冷却塔爆破拆除施工中,冷却塔未按照爆破设计倒塌形成危险倾斜体。通过爆后现场勘查认为人字柱与圈梁拉结筋过少过细、开设减荷槽面积过小、爆破切口长度过大、人字柱本身强度较低,在爆破瞬间其支撑强度不够,造成冷却塔整体下座,未能按照设计倾倒。事后采用机械拆除成功排除了冷却塔危险倾斜体,并分析了此次冷却塔爆破拆除失败原因。
关键词(KeyWords): 双曲线冷却塔;爆破拆除;机械拆除;排险措施
基金项目(Foundation): 贵州省优秀青年科技人才培养项目-黔科合人字[2013(30)];; 黔科合重大专项字[2015]6003;; 黔科合高G字[2015]4004;; 贵州省工业和信息化发展专项基金计划(2015030)
作者(Author): 明悦,代青松,赵明生,魏兴
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