基于3D打印试件的裂隙岩体断裂特性及裂纹扩展特征研究Study on Fracture Characteristics and Crack Propagation Features of Fissured Rock Mass based on 3D Printed Samples
余雷雷,徐颖,葛进进,李洪伟,倪苏黔,张仲一,尚辉
摘要(Abstract):
为探究不同倾角裂隙对岩石断裂特性的影响,本研究基于3D打印技术制备直切槽半圆盘弯曲(NSCB)试件,开展含裂隙岩体Ⅰ型静态断裂特性的试验研究。为探究不同的预制裂隙角度对于岩石断裂特性的影响,本研究基于3D打印技术制备含裂隙倾角的直切槽半圆盘弯曲试件(NSCB),打印好的试件经过固化,烘烤处理后,将其放置在干冰中,待其表面温度达到-30℃时进行准静态三点弯曲试验,该试验揭示了预制裂隙倾角对于断裂韧度、起裂角、断裂能的影响规律。结果表明:含裂隙NSCB试件平均断裂韧度均小于标准NSCB试件,且试件断裂韧度与裂隙倾角成正相关;对于含裂隙的NSCB试件,在β介于0°~90°之间时,起裂角随着裂隙倾角的增大而增大,裂纹拓展路径则表现出明显的“偏折”现象;从断裂破坏的能量角度分析,断裂能随着裂隙倾角的增大而增大。
关键词(KeyWords): 3D打印;NSCB;断裂韧度;起裂角;断裂能
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金面上项目(52074009);国家自然科学基金青年项目(52104116)~~
作者(Author): 余雷雷,徐颖,葛进进,李洪伟,倪苏黔,张仲一,尚辉
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